Almost every hardware device has software that is embedded in the device itself. This software controls how your device behaves and it allows you to configure it.

  • It is recommended to update your router firmware to get the strongest signal, optimal performance, and enhanced security.

  • Depending on your router’s manufacturer, the login information might be different.

  • Before performing the router firmware update, you should find the IP address of the device, in order to access it.

  • Make sure to have a stable connection to your router and to don’t interrupt the upgrade process.

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New versions of firmware often bring new features and security fixes, so it’s important to keep your firmware up to date.

We already explained how to update BIOS in one of our older articles, and today we’ll show you how to update the router firmware.

How can I update my router’s firmware on Windows 10? The quickest way is to update it automatically. Some of the newer routers have the Automatically update firmware option.

If that’s not the case, download the latest firmware from your router manufacturer’s official site, unzip it, and then proceed with the update from the router settings.

To find out how to do that, check the guide below.

How to update router firmware without Internet?

It’s possible to do this, but fist you need to download the update manually and install it from the router’s settings page. If you can’t access router page, then you might have to reset your router and check your settings.

This happens if Windows 10 can’t connect to router, so be sure to investigate this issue and find the culprit before trying to update.

Keeping your router up to date is important if you want to avoid issues such as VPN not working through router on in your network.

How do I update a router’s firmware by the manufacturer?

1. Find the router’s IP address

  • Press Windows Key + X keyboard shortcut to open the menu.
  • Select Network Connections from the menu.
  • Network & Internet window will now appear. Under your connection, click on Proprieties.
  • Then scroll all the way down and you will see a Proprieties section.
  • Locate the IPv4 DNS server and memorize the IP address.

Before you can update your router firmware, you need to access your router. To do that, you need to enter a specific address in your browser.

Most routers will have this address along with the login details available in the instruction manual. You can also find this address manually by following the above steps.

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2. How to access and update a router in general

  • Connect to your router using theEthernet cable. It’s highly recommended to establish a stable connection with your router in order to avoid any damage during the update process.
  • Open your web browser.
  • In the address bar enter the IP address of your router, like below. The IP is just an example.
  • Now you’ll be asked to enter a username and password. You can find the login information in your router’s manual. You can also find the login information for your router online from third-party sources.
  • Once you log in, you need to locate the Firmware or Router Upgrade option. Usually, you can find this option in Administration, Utilities , or Maintenance section.
  • Once you locate this section, you should see the current version of your firmware as well as its release date.
  • Now you need to visit your router manufacturer’s website and navigate to the Support section. Locate your router model and check if any firmware updates are available. If so, be sure to download them. Some routers have a built-in option that will take you directly to the manufacturer’s website and allow you to download firmware updates for your router.
  • After you download a router update, extract it to your Desktop or any other folder on your PC.
  • In the Update section of your router, there should be a Browse or Choose File button available. Click the button and locate the router update file on your PC. Select the file by double-clicking it.
  • After choosing the update file, start the upgrade process.
  • Wait for the process to finish. Keep in mind that the update process can take a few minutes, so be sure to wait patiently and not interrupt the process. Interrupting the upgrade process can cause irreversible damage to your router, so use extra caution.
  • After the update process is complete, your router will restart and you’ll have the new firmware installed.

After obtaining the router’s IP address, you can use it to log in to your router and update its firmware. To update your router firmware, do the steps above.

We have to mention that the firmware update process can sometimes fail, and if that happens, you need to reset your router. To do that, log in to your router and locate the Factory Defaults section.

Click the Restore button and wait while your router resets. If you can’t access your router, you can also reset it by holding the Reset button on the router.

This button is usually located on the back, and you just need to press and hold it for ten or more seconds. After your router resets, you’ll need to configure your settings and wireless networks again.

We have to mention that some routers can perform firmware updates automatically, so you don’t have to download any updates or install them manually.

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2. Update the firmware for a Netgear router

  • Open your web browser and navigate to https://www.routerlogin.net.
  • Enter admin as username and password as the password.
  • Once you access your router settings, go to ADVANCED > Administration.
  • Choose the Firmware Update or Router Update button.
  • Click the Check button. The router will now check for available updates. If updates are available, you’ll be asked to download them.
  • Click the Yes button to download and install the updates. Make sure that you don’t interrupt the upgrade process in any way. Don’t close your browser, open any pages, or perform any Internet-related activity. The update process can take about 5 minutes, so be patient.
  • After the update process is completed, your router will restart.

If you own a Netgear router, you can update your firmware following the above steps. As you can see, updating the firmware is quite simple since you can download and install it automatically.

If you can’t download the update automatically, you can install it manually. Visit NETGEAR Download Center, enter your router’s model and download the latest firmware for your router. 

Follow the above steps from 1-4,  and once you are logged in, click the Choose File or Browse button. Select the file and make sure to don’t interrupt the update process.

3. Update the firmware for a Linksys router

  • Visit the Linksys Support Site. Enter the model of your router and check if there’s a firmware update available. If so, download the update file.
  • Open your web browser and enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar. Press Enter.
  • When the login screen appears, enter admin as username and leave the password field blank.
  • Once you log in, click on Administration > Firmware Upgrade.
  • Now click the Browse button.
  • Select the downloaded update file and double-click it.
  • Click the Start Upgrade button.
  • Now the progress bar will appear. Wait for the process to complete and don’t interrupt it.

Updating the firmware on a Linksys router is quite simple. In order to perform the update safely, we advise you to connect your PC to your router using an Ethernet cable. 

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To make sure that the upgrade process is successful, don’t open any new pages or perform any Internet-related activity. 

Linksys’ security can be enhanced with a VPN solution. We recommend you to check our complete guide and choose the best tool for your router.

  • Download the latest firmware update for your router from D-Link’s support page.
  • After downloading the file, unzip it and save it on a location that you can easily access.
  • Open your web browser and enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar.
  • When the login screen appears, enter admin as username and password.
  • Once you log in, go to the Tools tab and select the Update Gateway option.
  • Click the Browse button and look for the update file from Step 2.
  • Once you locate the file, double click it.
  • Now click the Update Gateway button.
  • Wait patiently for the update to complete. Don’t interrupt the update and don’t close or open any tabs.
  • After the update process is finished, the router will restart itself.

In some cases, you need to reset your router before you can use it. To do that, press and hold the Reset button on the back of your router for 10 seconds.

Keep in mind that you’ll need to configure your settings again after performing the reset.

Need more help to fix problems with Wireless N Routers in Windows 10? We’ve prepared a detailed guide just for that.

  • Visit TP-Link’s website and look for your model in the Support section. Be sure to select the correct hardware version and model.
  • If you download and install firmware for a wrong model you’ll cause damage to your router, therefore be extra cautious. Once you find your router model, download the latest firmware for it.
  • The firmware will come in a zip file. Extract the firmware file to a safe location.
  • Open your web browser and access 192.168.1.1, 192.168.0.1 or http://tplinkwifi.net. Keep in mind that this address can vary depending on your router model. To see the correct address you can always check the label on the bottom side of your router.
  • When the login window appears, enter admin as username and password.
  • After you log in, click Advanced and then on the left side-list System Tools > Firmware Upgrade.
  • Click Browse or Choose File button and locate the firmware update file. Select the file by double-clicking it.
  • Now click the Upgrade button to start the update process.
  • Wait for the process to complete, and be sure not to interrupt it in any way. Interrupting the update will cause permanent damage to your router, so be careful.
  • After the update is finished, your router might be restored to factory settings, so you’ll have to reconfigure it again.

Before you update the firmware of your TP-Link router, you need to check its model and hardware version. To do that, simply check the label on the back of your device.

In addition, we also advise you to connect your PC to your router using the Ethernet cable in order to ensure that your connection is stable.

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As you can see, updating a router’s firmware is relatively simple, and newer routers can automatically download and install the firmware updates.

We have to mention that upgrading firmware brings new features and improvements, but it can also permanently damage your router if you’re not careful.

Although firmware updates can sometimes fix network related issues, we advise you to perform a firmware update as a last resort.

If you have any more questions on how to update a router’s firmware on Windows 10, don’t hesitate to drop them in the comments section below.

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